Museum Exhibition
Catalogue of Works
Pure Drawing: Seven Centuries of Art from the Gray Collection
Art Institute of Chicago
63 documented works

Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres
Comtesse Charles d’Agoult (born Marie de Flavigny) and Her Daughter Claire d’Agoult
1849
Graphite, heightened with white opaque watercolor, with touches of yellow watercolor, on off-white wove paper, lined to secondary wove paper
Primary support: 48.5 × 39.9 cm (19 1/8 × 15 3/4 in.); Secondary support: 49.9 × 41.5 cm (19 11/16 × 16 3/8 in.)
View at museum
Jacques Louis David
Nude Soldiers Gesticulating with Their Weapons (recto); Two Drapery Studies for the Figure of Tatius (verso)
1796/97
Black chalk and pen and black ink, with touches of white chalk (recto) and black chalk, with touches of red and white chalk (verso) on cream laid paper, pieced
40.9 × 55 cm (16 1/8 × 21 11/16 in.)
View at museum
Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo
Punchinello Collapses on the Road, from the series Divertimento per li regazzi (Entertainment for Children)
c. 1791
Pen and brown ink and brush and brown washes, over traces of charcoal, on off-white laid paper, with framing lines in pen and brown ink
36 × 47.5 cm (14 3/16 × 18 3/4 in.)
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Francesco Fontebasso
Adoration of the Shepherds
c. 1750
Pen and brown ink and brush and black ink, with black and red ink washes, over black chalk, on ivory laid paper
46.4 × 33.5 cm (18 5/16 × 13 1/4 in.)
View at museum
Giovanni Battista Tiepolo
The Head of a Young Man in Profile to the Left (recto); Studies of Allegorical Figures (verso)
1749/50 (recto); 1750/53 (verso)
Red chalk, with touches of white chalk (recto and verso), on blue laid paper with blind incising around recto
22.7 × 24.2 cm (8 15/16 × 9 9/16 in.)
View at museum
Giorgio Vasari
The Conversion of Saint Paul
1554
Pen and brown ink, brush and brown wash, with splatters of gray, green and pink paint over black chalk, squared in black chalk, on cream laid paper, with framing lines in pen and brown ink, laid down on secondary paper
18.2 × 26.7 cm (7 3/16 × 10 9/16 in.)
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Giorgio Vasari
Allegory of Eternity
1544/45
Pen and brown ink, brush and brown wash, over black chalk, heightened with white gouache, on blue laid paper, squared for transfer in red chalk
28.3 × 21.9 cm (11 3/16 × 8 5/8 in.)
View at museum
Lelio Orsi
Apollo Driving the Chariot of the Sun
1544/45
Pen and black ink, with brush and brown wash, heightened with white opaque watercolor, with incising, on cream laid paper prepared with a light brown wash, laid down on thick laid paper
Primary support: 24.7 × 33.4 cm (9 3/4 × 13 3/16 in.); Secondary support: 32.2 × 40.9 cm (12 11/16 × 16 1/8 in.)
View at museum
Polidoro da Caravaggio
The Lamentation of Christ (recto and verso)
1527/35
Pen and brown ink, with small splatters of opaque green, gray and pink paint, with touches of white gouache (recto) and pen and brown ink and brush and brown wash (verso) on ivory laid paper
17.5 × 23.7 cm (6 15/16 × 9 3/8 in.)
View at museum
François Boucher
Study of a Draped Woman Leaning on a Pedestal
1759/61
Black chalk, with stumping, and white chalk on buff laid paper, laid down onto thick modern laid paperboard
Primary support: 52.3 × 36 cm (20 5/8 × 14 3/16 in.); Secondary support: 54.5 × 38.7 cm (21 1/2 × 15 1/4 in.)
View at museum
Cornelis van Poelenburgh
The Baptism of Christ
1641/67
Red chalk on cream laid paper
18.9 × 28.1 cm (7 1/2 × 11 1/8 in.)
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Pieter Cornelisz. van Slingeland
Violin Player
mid-17th century
Black chalk, ruled in pen and brown ink, on ivory laid paper
11.3 × 10.1 cm (4 1/2 × 4 in.)
View at museum
Hendrick Goltzius
Bust of a Warrior
1586/88
Black chalk, with red chalk, heightened with traces of white chalk, ruled with pen and black ink, on cream laid paper
14 × 9.8 cm (5 9/16 × 3 7/8 in.)
View at museum
Jacques de Gheyn, II
A Soldier Loading a Musket, "Ramme in Your Pouder"
1596/98
Pen and brown ink, brush and gray wash, and traces of black chalk on ivory laid paper, incised for transfer
26.7 × 18.4 cm (10 9/16 × 7 1/4 in.)
View at museum
Gerbrand van den Eeckhout
A Bearded Figure Wearing a Turban and Fur Coat, Half Length, Turned to the Right
c. 1670
Brush and brown ink, with touches of pen and brown ink, on cream laid paper
25.1 × 18 cm (9 15/16 × 7 1/8 in.)
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Daniel Mytens, II
Male Nude Seen from Behind
1672/88
Red chalk, heightened with white chalk, with traces of black chalk, on tan laid paper
38 × 49.2 cm (15 × 19 3/8 in.)
View at museum
Guercino
The Triumphant Hercules with the Vanquished Hydra
c. 1618
Pen and brown ink and brush and brown wash on buff laid paper, ruled in pen and brown ink, laid down on paperboard
Primary support: 22.3 × 12.8 cm (8 13/16 × 5 1/16 in.); Secondary support: 22.2 × 13 cm (8 3/4 × 5 1/8 in.)
View at museum
Guercino
Landscape with a River Crossed by a Bridge, Lined with Spectators, Leading to a Building with an Overhanging Loggia with a Party of Onlookers
c. 1630
Pen and iron-gall ink, with touches of brush and brown wash, on ivory laid paper
27.1 × 41.4 cm (10 11/16 × 16 5/16 in.)
View at museum
Bernardino Lanino
Madonna and Child, a Warrior Saint (Michael?), and a Group of Worshippers
1565/70
Brush with brown and black ink and brown wash, black chalk, heightened with white, on multiple sheets of pieced, blue laid paper (now discolored).
91 × 71 cm (35 7/8 × 28 in.)
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Jacques Louis David
Head of a Woman
c. 1780
Pen and iron-gall ink on white laid paper
19 × 13.2 cm (7 1/2 × 5 1/4 in.)
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Paul Cezanne
Bather With Outstretched Arms (recto); Study of a Tree (verso)
1874/77
Graphite on cream laid paper (pieced)
17.9 × 11.1 cm (7 1/16 × 4 3/8 in.)
View at museum
Vincent van Gogh
Avenue of Pollard Birches and Poplars
March 1884
Reed pen and iron-gall ink on tan laid paper
19.2 × 26.5 cm (7 9/16 × 10 7/16 in.)
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Georges Seurat
Landscape
c. 1881
Black Conté crayon on off-white laid paper
24.9 × 31.6 cm (9 13/16 × 12 1/2 in.)
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Georges Seurat
Academic Male Nude
1877
Black Conté crayon, black chalk, and charcoal, with stumping and erasing, on cream laid paper
63.6 × 48.5 cm (25 1/16 × 19 1/8 in.)
View at museum
Hilaire Germain Edgar Degas
Study of a Singer
1878/80
Charcoal and fabricated black chalk, with touches of white chalk, on greenish gray wove paper, perimeter mounted to millboard
49.2 × 63.7 cm (19 3/8 × 25 1/8 in.)
View at museum
Odilon Redon
Primitive Being
c. 1876
Various charcoals and black chalk, with stumping, wiping, and erasing, fixed, on cream wove paper
44.5 × 36.9 cm (17 9/16 × 14 9/16 in.)
View at museum
Jean-Baptiste Isabey
Portrait of the Artist Joseph Chinard
1799/1802
Black chalk, with stumping and erasing, and touches of brush and black watercolor, heightened with gum Arabic and lead-white gouache (partially discolored), on off-white wove paper
24.9 × 19.8 cm (9 13/16 × 7 13/16 in.)
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Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres
Portrait of a Young Woman
1812
Graphite on off-white wove paper
25.7 × 19.9 cm (10 1/8 × 7 7/8 in.)
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Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres
The Borghese Chapel in Santa Maria Maggiore, Rome
1824
Pen and brown ink and graphite and brush and gray and brown wash, with touches of red and ocher gouache, heightened with white gouache, on cream laid paper, laid down on cream laid card, laid down on blue matboard
17 × 13.7 cm (6 3/4 × 5 7/16 in.)
View at museum
Jean Honoré Fragonard
Astolfo Sails off with Andronica and Sofrosina
early 1780s
Black chalk, with pen and brush and brown ink and brush and brown wash, on off-white laid paper
39.3 × 26.7 cm (15 1/2 × 10 9/16 in.)
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Giovanni Paolo Panini
Marcus Curtius Leaping into the Chasm
c. 1718
Pen and brown ink and iron-gall ink, brush and black and gray ink, and black chalk, on ivory laid paper, laid down on cream laminate card
27.4 × 41.8 cm (10 13/16 × 16 1/2 in.)
View at museum
Charles de La Fosse
Two Angels in Flight
1707/10
Red chalk, with touches of black chalk, heightened with white chalk, on tan laid paper
22.8 × 26.5 cm (9 × 10 7/16 in.)
View at museum
Pierre Puget
Study of Bucephalus for the Relief "Alexander and Diogenes"
1675/76
Red chalk, heightened with touches of white chalk, on tan laid paper, laid down on tan laminate board
36.3 × 25.7 cm (14 5/16 × 10 1/8 in.)
View at museum
Nicolas Poussin
Studies after Andrea Mantegna, Giulio Romano, and the Antique
1635/40
Pen and brown ink, with brush and brown wash, on off-white laid paper
26.9 × 20.3 cm (10 5/8 × 8 in.)
View at museum
Charles Le Brun
Study for a Herm
1674/78
Black chalk, heightened with touches of white chalk and traces of graphite, on tan laid paper, laid down on tan laid paper
32.2 × 18 cm (12 11/16 × 7 1/8 in.)
View at museum
Ubaldo Gandolfi
The Flagellation
early 1770s
Pen and brown ink, with brush and brown wash, over black chalk, on cream laid paper, laid down on cream wove paper
24.7 × 20.2 cm (9 3/4 × 8 in.)
View at museum
Gaetano Gandolfi
Ulysses Before Circe, Mercury Behind
1766
Red chalk, with touches of wetted red chalk, on cream laid paper
49.9 × 35.9 cm (19 11/16 × 14 3/16 in.)
View at museum
Francesco Guardi
View of Campo San Zanipolo with the Temporary Platform Erected for the Visit of Pope Pius VI
1782
Pen and brown ink and brush and brown wash, with traces of black chalk, on ivory laid paper
32.3 × 34.1 cm (12 3/4 × 13 7/16 in.)
View at museum
Canaletto
The Riva degli Schiavoni Seen from the Market at the Pier
after 1755
Pen and iron-gall ink and brush and gray wash, over traces of graphite, on off-white laid paper, laid down on cream laid laminated card
35.3 × 24 cm (13 15/16 × 9 1/2 in.)
View at museum
Giovanni Battista Tiepolo
Democritus and Heraclitus Laughing and Sorrowing over the Follies of the World
1742/43
Black chalk, with pen and black and brown ink and brush and various brown washes, heightened with white gouache, on cream laid paper
40.5 × 27.2 cm (16 × 10 3/4 in.)
View at museum
Peter Paul Rubens
The Last Supper
late 1613 or early 1614
Pen and brown ink, with brush and brown wash, heightened with touches of white opaque watercolor, over traces of black chalk, on cream laid paper, incised for transfer
30.2 × 19.7 cm (11 15/16 × 7 13/16 in.)
View at museum
Peter Paul Rubens
Nude Youth in the Pose of the Spinario
1610/16
Black chalk, heightened with white chalk, on tan laid paper
28 × 18.8 cm (11 1/16 × 7 7/16 in.)
View at museum
Domenico Maria Canuti
Study for the Allegorical Figure of Earthly Harmony
c. 1677
Red, black, and dark red chalk, with stumping, heightened with white chalk, on gray laid paper, laid down on cream laid laminated card
37 × 29.1 cm (14 5/8 × 11 1/2 in.)
View at museum
Salvator Rosa
Raising of Lazarus
early 1660s
Pen and iron-gall ink, with red chalk, brush and iron-gall ink wash and traces of black and brown chalk, on grayish ivory laid paper, laid down on cream laid paper
42.4 × 28 cm (16 3/4 × 11 1/16 in.)
View at museum
Annibale Carracci
Study of Hercules Resting, with Separate Studies of His Head and Foot (recto); Rectangular grid design (verso)
1595/97
Black chalk, heightened with white chalk, on blue laid paper
25.9 × 39.5 cm (10 1/4 × 15 9/16 in.)
View at museum
Lodovico Carracci
The Conversion of Saint Paul
1587/89
Pen and iron-gall ink, with brush and iron-gall ink wash, heightened with white oil paint, over traces of black chalk, on laid paper prepared with a brown oil wash, laid down on paper
55 × 33.5 cm (21 11/16 × 13 1/4 in.)
View at museum
Jacopo Negretti, called Palma Giovane
The Flagellation of Christ
by 1594
Pen and brown and black ink and brush and iron-gall ink wash, over black chalk, heightened with white gouache, on tan laid paper, pieced along right edge and incised
41.3 × 29 cm (16 5/16 × 11 7/16 in.)
View at museum
Orazio Samacchini
Study of a Kneeling Saint
1570/75
Black chalk on cream laid paper
42.1 × 27.4 cm (16 5/8 × 10 13/16 in.)
View at museum
Andrea Boscoli
Sophronia Enters the Palace of Aladin
1604/06
Pen and brown ink, and brush and brown wash, over touches of red chalk, on cream laid paper, laid down on blue laid laminated card
23.9 × 17.9 cm (9 7/16 × 7 1/16 in.)
View at museum
Federico Barocci
Study for the Christ Child in the Madonna of S. Simone (recto); Study of a Landscape (verso)
c. 1567
Black chalk, with stumping (recto), and black chalk, with touches of red chalk (verso), on cream laid paper
23.1 × 15.9 cm (9 1/8 × 6 5/16 in.)
View at museum
Paris Bordone
Sleeping Male Nude, perhaps for the Drunkenness of Noah
c. 1550
Black and white chalk on light brown paper
23.8 × 28.8 cm (9 3/8 × 11 3/8 in.)
View at museum
Giuseppe Porta, called Giuseppe Salviati
Bearded Man with his Right Arm Raised
1562/64
Black, red, and ocher chalk, heightened with touches of white chalk, on bluish gray laid paper
20.6 × 26.3 cm (8 1/8 × 10 3/8 in.)
View at museum
Francesco Salviati
Young Warrior, Seen from Behind, Lifting a Curtain
1550/55
Pen and brown ink, and brush and brown wash, heightened with white gouache, over black chalk, on cream laid paper
43.2 × 28 cm (17 1/16 × 11 1/16 in.)
View at museum
Perino del Vaga
Study of a Nude Seen from the Back, and Two Studies of an Arm (recto); Nude Seen from the Back, with Subsidiary Studies of a Shoulder and Leg (verso)
c. 1528
Pen and iron gall ink (recto) and pen and iron gall ink, with touches of red chalk (verso) on cream laid paper
28.1 × 19.3 cm (11 1/8 × 7 5/8 in.)
View at museum
Francesco Bonsignori
Portrait of an Old Man
late fifteenth century
Charcoal, with wet brush and stumping, on tan laid paper prepared with a gray ground
27.5 × 21.9 cm (10 7/8 × 8 5/8 in.)
View at museum
Johan Tobias Sergel
Chryses Imploring the Help of Apollo, from Iliad, Book I
1765/66
Black chalk on off-white laid paper, tipped onto wove paper
43.3 × 34.8 cm (17 1/16 × 13 3/4 in.)
View at museum
Johan Tobias Sergel
Achilles Restrained by Athena in Agamemnon's Tent, from Iliad, Book I
1765/66
Black chalk on cream laid paper
43 × 34.7 cm (16 15/16 × 13 11/16 in.)
View at museum
Giovanni Antonio di Francesco Sogliani
A Drapery Study for the Knees of a Seated Allegorical Figure of Charity (recto); Bust of a Naked Allegorical Figure of Charity with Two Putti (verso)
1520/30
Red chalk and brush and red chalk wash (recto) and black chalk, with black chalk grid lines, (verso) on cream laid paper
11.6 × 12.7 cm (4 5/8 × 5 in.)
View at museum
Domenico Campagnola
The Flight into Egypt
c. 1540
Pen and brown ink on dark cream laid paper, laid down on laid paper, with pen and ink and gold ruled lines
Primary support: 18.7 × 25 cm (7 3/8 × 9 7/8 in.); Secondary support: 24.1 × 30.2 cm (9 1/2 × 11 15/16 in.)
View at museum
Giuseppe Cesari, called Cavaliere d'Arpino
Study of a Standing Male Nude
1595/96
Black chalk on laid paper, laid down on tan laid pulp board
43.2 × 17.3 cm (17 1/16 × 6 13/16 in.)
View at museum
Benedetto Luti
Allegory of the Elevation of Cardinal Deacon Oddone Colonna to the Papal Chair as Pope Martin V
1700
Pen and brown ink and brush and brown wash, over black and red chalk, heightened with white opaque watercolor, on joined sheets of laid paper, mounted to paperboard
49.5 × 38.6 cm (19 1/2 × 15 1/4 in.)
View at museum
François Le Moyne
Hercules Raising his Club: Study for “Hercules and Cacus”
1717
Black chalk, with white chalk, on buff laid paper, laid down on laid paper
41 × 24.7 cm (16 3/16 × 9 3/4 in.)
View at museum
Pietro Antonio di Pietri
The Virgin and Saint Joseph with Saint Anthony of Padua Seated in the Heavens Interceding for the Souls in Purgatory, While an Angel Pours Fluid from a Vase onto the Crowd Below (recto and verso)
1690/1710
Pen and brown ink, brown and gray wash, and white opaque watercolor (recto) and pen and brown-black ink (verso) on laid paper
36.3 × 22.3 cm (14 5/16 × 8 13/16 in.)
View at museum